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Microsoft discloses onslaught of Russian cyberattacks on Ukraine | US tech giants duped into giving data used to sexually extort minors | Bitcoin becomes official currency in Central African Republic
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Microsoft discloses onslaught of Russian cyberattacks on Ukraine | US tech giants duped into giving data used to sexually extort minors | Bitcoin becomes official currency in Central African Republic

ASPI Cyber Policy
Apr 27
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Follow us on Twitter. The Daily Cyber Digest focuses on the topics we work on, including cyber, critical technologies & strategic issues like foreign interference.

  • Russian government hackers carried out multiple cyber operations against Ukraine that appeared to support Moscow's military attacks and online propaganda campaigns, Microsoft said in a report on Wednesday. Reuters

  • Major technology companies have been duped into providing sensitive personal information about their customers in response to fraudulent legal requests, and the data has been used to harass and even sexually extort minors, according to four federal law enforcement officials and two industry investigators. The South China Morning Post

  • The Central African Republic has approved Bitcoin as legal tender - just the second country to do so. BBC News

ASPI ICPC

Twitter avatar for @BartHoogeveenBart Hoogeveen @BartHoogeveen
I suggest we look at reg. capabilities to maintain, repair & restore connections - many Pacific nations rely on a single cable (or 🛰️) - only 1 repair ship is operating in relative vicinity - while digital tools & services constitute an econ. lifeline ➡️
aspistrategist.org.au/what-the-tonga…What the Tonga disaster tells us about the South Pacific’s cyber resilience | The StrategistIt’s been a month since the Hunga Tonga–Hunga Ha’apai volcano erupted and cut off Tonga’s domestic and international communications. While satellite providers rushed to assist with restoring a basic connection, local media report that current ...aspistrategist.org.au

April 27th 2022

Twitter avatar for @Nrg8000Nathan Ruser @Nrg8000
Putin's War -- The Ukraine Map Briefing for April 27th. Since the last update, Russia has advanced along three axes on the Northern-front in Donetsk (the previous front is shown by the dashed line in the 2nd pic), around Zavody, Rubtsi and Zarichne. Unchanged elsewhere*. *See⬇️
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April 27th 2022

130 Retweets487 Likes

World

Twitter avatar for @raisinadialogueRaisina Dialogue @raisinadialogue
.@CDF_Aust: #Tech is being used widely in grey-zone tactics. The most appropriate approach to deal with these threats is by joining hands with like-minded nations. We have to be innovative & demonstrate strength to expose undesirable behaviour of belligerent nations. #Raisina2022
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April 27th 2022

6 Retweets8 Likes

Ukraine-Russia

Microsoft discloses onslaught of Russian cyberattacks on Ukraine
Reuters
Raphael Satter, Christopher Bing and James Pearson
Russian government hackers carried out multiple cyber operations against Ukraine that appeared to support Moscow's military attacks and online propaganda campaigns, Microsoft said in a report on Wednesday.

  • Special Report: An overview of Russia’s cyberattack activity in Ukraine
    Microsoft
    This report details the cyber activity Microsoft has observed as part of the war in Ukraine, and the work we have done in collaboration with Ukrainian cybersecurity officials and private sector enterprises to defend against cyberattacks.

Chinese drone firm DJI pauses operations in Russia and Ukraine
BBC News
Chris Vallance
The world's largest commercial drone-maker DJI has suspended all business activities in Russia and Ukraine.

Australia

Election Policy Brief | Tech Policy
Asia Society
Harry Rolf
“Tech policy” is an increasingly important but difficult term to define as the influence of tech in our lives is constantly growing in depth and complexity. Consequently, policymaking in the tech space is increasingly entangled with many other policy domains.

China

China’s transformed military must not be underestimated
The Sydney Morning Herald
Mick Ryan
Their recent, official doctrine, known as Systems Destruction, would see the Chinese military leveraging an “informationised” global environment and new technologies like artificial intelligence and space-based technologies to systemically break down the organisational cohesion of adversaries.

Chinese state-backed hackers now target Russian state officers
Bleeping Computer
Bill Toulas
Security researchers analyzing a phishing campaign targeting Russian officials found evidence that points to the China-based threat actor tracked as Mustang Panda (also known as HoneyMyte and Bronze President).

China’s Covid lockdown outrage tests limits of triumphant propaganda
The New York Times
Vivian Wang, Paul Mozur and Isabelle Qian
As the Omicron variant continues to spread across the country, officials have defended their use of widespread, heavy-handed lockdowns. They have pushed a triumphalist narrative of their Covid response, which says that only the Chinese government had the will to confront, and hold back, the virus. But among a populace with growing evidence of the costs of that approach, an alternate story — of rage, frustration and despair — is finding an audience. The anger, if not contained, could pose the biggest political test for China’s leadership since the outbreak began.

Twitter avatar for @CharlesRollet1Charles Rollet @CharlesRollet1
BREAKING: a Xinjiang concentration camp survivor says he and 22 other cellmates were non-stop surveilled by three Hikvision cameras in their cramped windowless cell, telling @ipvideo the cameras were 'everywhere' inside the camp & used as virtual guards
ipvm.com/reports/hikvis…

April 27th 2022

119 Retweets249 Likes

USA

US tech giants duped into giving up data used to sexually extort minors
The South China Morning Post
Major technology companies have been duped into providing sensitive personal information about their customers in response to fraudulent legal requests, and the data has been used to harass and even sexually extort minors, according to four federal law enforcement officials and two industry investigators.

US to probe claims that top Chinese chipmaker violated ban on Huawei
Financial Times
Demetri Sevastopulo and Kathrin Hille
The Biden administration is looking into claims that Yangtze Memory Technologies Co, a Chinese semiconductor maker, has supplied Huawei with chips, in a potential violation of US export controls.

State Dept offering $10 million for information on Russian cyber criminals
The Hill
Olafimihan Oshin
The State Department has announced it is offering a reward of up to $10 million for information on a group of Russian cybercriminals The department said its Rewards for Justice program is seeking information on six individuals who are allegedly connected to a criminal conspiracy involving malicious cyber activities affecting U.S. critical infrastructure.

Twitter avatar for @wiczipediaNina Jankowicz 🇺🇦🇺🇸 @wiczipedia
Cat's out of the bag: here's what I've been up to the past two months, and why I've been a bit quiet on here. Honored to be serving in the Biden Administration @DHSgov and helping shape our counter-disinformation efforts.
politico.com/newsletters/pl…
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April 27th 2022

567 Retweets3,580 Likes

Europe

Spain got judicial approval to use Israeli spyware on Catalan separatists – report
The Times of Israel
Spain’s intelligence service CNI had court approval to spy on Catalan separatist figures, the El Pais newspaper said Tuesday, citing sources close to the agency.

Americas

Cuba approves cryptocurrency services, requires central bank license
Reuters
Marc Frank
The Cuban central bank issued regulations on Tuesday for virtual asset service providers, after giving a nod last year to the personal use of cryptocurrencies, a move some experts said could help the Communist-run Caribbean island skirt stiff U.S. sanctions.

Africa

Bitcoin becomes official currency in Central African Republic
BBC News
Marc Frank
The Central African Republic (CAR) has approved Bitcoin as legal tender - just the second country to do so. El Salvador became the first country to adopt Bitcoin as an official currency in September 2021 - a move criticised by many economists, including the International Monetary Fund, which said it increased the risk of financial instability.

Mapping disinformation in Africa
Africa Center for Strategic Studies
Africa has been the increasingly frequent target of disinformation campaigns. In recent years, dozens of carefully designed campaigns have pumped millions of intentionally false and misleading posts into Africa’s online social spaces. The ensuing confusion in deciphering fact from fiction has had a corrosive effect on social trust, critical thinking, and citizens’ ability to engage in politics fairly—the lifeblood of a functioning democracy.

Big Tech

Twitter says mass deactivations after Musk news were ‘organic’
NBC News
Ben Collins
Twitter has been flooded with user reports of high-profile accounts losing thousands of followers after news broke that Tesla CEO Elon Musk would purchase the social network. The company said Tuesday that the “fluctuations in follower counts” came from “organic” account closures.

Musk’s Twitter ambitions to collide with Europe’s tech rules
Associated Press
Kelvin Chan
A hands-off approach to moderating content at Elon Musk’s Twitter could clash with ambitious new laws in Europe meant to protect users from disinformation, hate speech and other harmful material.

Elon Musk boosts criticism of Twitter executives, prompting online attacks
The Washington Post
Cat Zakrzewski, Elizabeth Dwoskin and Faiz Siddiqui
Two days after striking a deal to purchase Twitter, Elon Musk used his powerful Twitter account to elevate conservative criticism of two executives at the social media company, roiling a workforce already uneasy about how he will balance his abrasive social media style and embrace of “free speech” with his stewardship of the company.

Twitter avatar for @paragaParag Agrawal @paraga
I took this job to change Twitter for the better, course correct where we need to, and strengthen the service. Proud of our people who continue to do the work with focus and urgency despite the noise.

April 27th 2022

286 Retweets3,348 Likes

Misc

Twitter avatar for @LouMarieHSDLouise Marie Hurel - limited Internet access @LouMarieHSD
Last week states finally agreed on the modalities for participation of non-governmental stakholders in the #UNCyberOEWG. Both ECOSOC accredited orgs and non-ECOSOC accredited orgs would be allowed to participate. There are some important points that deserve attention:

April 27th 2022

2 Retweets12 Likes

Jobs

The Sydney Dialogue - Senior Events Coordinator
ASPI ICPC
The Australian Strategic Policy Institute (ASPI) is currently recruiting for an experienced events professional to coordinate the planning and logistics of the second iteration of ASPI’s Sydney Dialogue - the world’s premier summit on emerging, critical and cyber technologies.

ICPC Senior Analyst or Analyst - China
ASPI ICPC
ASPI’s International Cyber Policy Centre (ICPC) has a unique opportunity for exceptional and experienced China-focused senior analysts or analysts to join its centre. This role will focus on original research and analysis centred around the (growing) range of topics which our ICPC China team work on. Our China team produces some of the most impactful and well-read policy-relevant research in the world, with our experts often being called upon by politicians, governments, corporates and civil society actors to provide briefings and advice.

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